Owl Owl

ʻO ka pueo hale ʻai kekahi o nā pueo laha loa o ka honua: noho ʻo ia ma nā ʻāina ʻelima.

ano

He aha ke ʻano o nā pueo hale?

He ʻano maʻamau o nā pueo hale kūʻai: ʻo nā maka ma ko lākou poʻo poepoe e nānā i mua a ʻaʻole ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo e like me nā manu ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou mai nā pueo ʻē aʻe e ko lākou ʻano maʻamau, ʻano puʻuwai, nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ka maka, ka mea i kapa ʻia he pale maka.

He 33 a 35 kenimika ka lōʻihi o nā pueo hale a me ke kaumaha ma waena o 300 a me 350 kalama. He 85 a 95 kenimika ka laula eheu. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. He ʻeleʻele gula ko lākou kua, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ka ʻaoʻao lalo a keʻokeʻo. Ua uhi ʻia ko lākou hulu a pau me nā kikoʻeleʻele e like me ka pale. He melemele ka nuku a hina keʻokeʻo. He mau ʻēheu kikoo lōʻihi ko ka hale pueo e hoʻolōʻihi i nā ʻīniha ma mua o ko lākou huelo ke kau ʻia - he hōʻailona e ʻimi ana nā pueo hale i ka nahele.

ʻO nā pueo nahele ʻē aʻe, he pōkole a poepoe nā ʻēheu. Ma muli o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai ke koena o nā pueo, ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kānaka ʻepekema i nā pueo hale i loko o ko lākou ʻohana ponoʻī, ʻo Tytonidae.

Ma hea kahi e noho ai nā pueo hale?

Loaʻa nā pueo hale ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻApelika, a me Australia. Noho lākou ma nā ʻāina āpau a ma nā mokupuni he nui o ka moana. Ma laila lākou e noho nui ai i nā wahi me ke anuanu mālie. ʻAʻole i lanakila ʻia nā ʻāpana polar o ka Arctic a me Antarctica.

Noho ka pueo hale ma nā wahi pōhaku. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ua kapa ʻia lākou he "poʻe moʻomeheu", noho lākou i nā hale noho kanaka a noho i nā hale ʻai, nā hale kiaʻi, a me nā hale kahiko ma laila. I kekahi manawa noho lākou ma ke ʻano he subtenants ma nā loft nunu.

He aha nā ʻano pueo hale?

Aia ʻeiwa mau ʻano a me 36 mau ʻano ʻano o ka pueo hale ʻai ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Ehia makahiki o ka pueo hale?

He lōʻihi ke ola o nā pueo hale: hiki iā lākou ke ola a hiki i 15 a 20 mau makahiki. Eia naʻe, he kakaikahi wale nō nā holoholona i hiki i kēlā makahiki kiʻekiʻe. ʻEhā makahiki wale nō ka hapa nui.

Hana

Pehea ka noho ʻana o nā pueo hale?

I ka pō, ala ka pueo hale a hele i ka hahai holoholona. A laila lele lākou i nā kula a me nā wahi hānai, kahi e ʻimi nui ai lākou i nā ʻiole āpau a me nā ʻoʻo, i kekahi manawa nā manu ʻē aʻe a i ʻole amphibians a me nā inike. Huli nā pueo hale ma waena o ka pō a me ke aumoe a ʻelua hola ma mua o ka wanaʻao.

I ka lā hoʻomaha nā holoholona a noho ma ko lākou wahi hoʻomaha. Inā manaʻo lākou e hoʻoweliweli ʻia, noho lākou me ka neʻe ʻole a kuʻi i ko lākou mau maka i ʻike ʻole ʻia ko lākou mau maka nui. ʻOiai e noho ana nā pueo hale ma nā ʻāina āpau, makemake lākou i nā ʻāina me kahi ea mālie. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā waihona momona. I ka hooilo anu hiki ke hiki i ka 90 pakeneka o na holoholona i loko o ka bipi make. Inā ola lākou, nāwaliwali pinepine lākou e hānau ma hope o ka hoʻoilo paʻakikī.

Noho ka pueo hale i ka monogamy. Ke loaʻa ka kāne a me ka wahine kekahi i kekahi, e male lāua i kēlā me kēia makahiki no ke koena o ko lāua ola. Ma waho aʻe o ke kau hānau ʻana, noho kaʻawale nā ​​pueo hale ʻai. ʻAʻole like me nā pueo ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā pueo hale kūʻai ke hōʻike i ke ʻano me ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona helehelena: hōʻike lākou i ka huhū, ka makaʻu, a i ʻole ke kāhāhā a hana i nā helehelena maoli.

ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka hale pueo

Ma waho aʻe o nā mea ʻiole, ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻai ka ʻenemi nui o ka pueo hale: i nā makahiki i ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiole, make ka nui o kēia mau pueo i ka pōloli. He nui ka poʻe e holo ʻia e nā kaʻa i ka wā e ʻimi ana i ka pae haʻahaʻa ma nā alanui.

Pehea e hānau ai nā pueo hale?

Hiki ke oʻo ka pueo hale ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻO ka wā hoʻohua no nā pueo hale i ka pūnāwai. E hoʻomaka ana i ka mahina o Pepeluali, hana nā kāne i nā leo uē weliweli e huki ai i ke aloha o kā lākou wahine. Ma mua o ka male ʻana, hāʻawi ke kāne i ka wahine i ka ʻiole make a hōʻike iā ia i ka ʻāina hānau.

Mai ʻApelila a Mei paha e waiho mau ai nā wahine i ʻehā a ʻehiku, i kekahi manawa he ʻumikūmālua, hua keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻāina ākea o ko lākou pūnana. ʻAʻole lākou e kūkulu pūnana. ʻAʻole waiho pinepine nā hua i ka manawa hoʻokahi, akā he mau lā kaʻawale. Eia nō naʻe, no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wahine e hoʻomoe ma hope koke o ka hoʻomoe ʻana i ka hua mua, hāʻule ka ʻōpiopio i kekahi mau lā kaʻawale a ʻaʻole like nā makahiki. Hiki i ka ʻokoʻa makahiki a hiki i ʻelua pule.

Ma waena o ka oviposition a me ka hatching aia ma kahi o 30 a 32 mau lā. I ka pule mua, hoʻoulu ka wahine a lawe mai ke kāne i ka meaʻai. Ma hope o kēlā, huli nā mākua ʻelua.

I loko o kēia manawa, pono nā ʻiole he 100 mau ʻiole i kēlā me kēia mahina. I nā makahiki he nui ka ʻai, hiki i nā ʻōpio a pau. Ke kakaʻikahi naʻe ka meaʻai, make nā kaikaina, e eo ana i nā ʻōpio ikaika i ka hakakā ʻana i ka ʻai.

ʻOiai he mea ʻino paha kēia, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻoia ai i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manu ʻōpio e hānai ʻia a lawa ka ikaika e ola ai. Holo nā pueo liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 60 mau lā a he ʻumi pule ma hope mai ua kūʻokoʻa nā pueo liʻiliʻi.

Pehea e hahai ai ka pueo hale?

He mea hahai holoholona maikaʻi ʻo Barn owls. Hiki i ko lākou mau maka ke ʻike i ka neʻe ʻana ma ka honua a ʻike maikaʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka pōʻeleʻele. Hoʻolohe maikaʻi nō hoʻi lākou a ʻohi i ka neʻe iki o kā lākou pio. Hiki i nā ʻiole ke lohe iā lākou ma lalo o ʻewalu kenimika o ka hau. I ka manawa i ʻike ai ka pueo hale i kahi holoholona pio, lele mālie ʻo ia i lalo ma luna o kāna mea i pepehi ʻia a hopu ʻia me kona mau maiuu lōʻihi.