Mary Allen
Hoʻolauna i nā Lio Shire
ʻO nā lio Shire kekahi o nā ʻano lio nui loa o ka honua, i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou ikaika nui a me ke ʻano akahai. Ua hānai mua ʻia lākou ma ʻEnelani no ka hana mahiʻai, ka lawe ʻana, a me nā lio kaua. I kēia lā, hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou no ka hōʻike ʻana a me ka holo leʻaleʻa. Ma muli o ko lākou nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani, kuhi pinepine ʻia nā lio Shire no Clydesdales a i ʻole nā lāʻau kiʻi ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, loaʻa i nā lio Shire nā hiʻohiʻona kino e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o nā Lio Shire
ʻIke ʻia nā lio Shire no ko lākou nui nui, e kū ana ma ke kiʻekiʻe awelika o 16-18 mau lima (64-72 iniha) a me ke kaumaha ma waena o 1,800-2,400 paona. He pōkole ko lākou mau wāwae muscular, ākea ke kua, a lōʻihi, kahe ʻana o nā mane a me nā huelo. Hiki mai nā lio Shire i nā waihoʻoluʻu like ʻole, me ka ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, bay, a me ka hina. Loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻano ʻano ʻoluʻolu a mālie a ʻike ʻia no ko lākou ʻano mālie a hoʻomanawanui. He maikaʻi nō hoʻi nā lio Shire me nā keiki, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kaulana no nā lio ʻohana.
Kaʻai a me ka meaʻai kūpono
He herbivores ka lio Shire, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻai nui lākou i nā mea kanu. Pono kā lākou meaʻai me ka mauʻu a i ʻole ka mauʻu hānai, hoʻohui ʻia me ka palaoa a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe inā pono. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka meaʻai i hāʻawi ʻia i nā lio Shire, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻai nui a loaʻa ke kaumaha. Hiki i ka overfeeding ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino e like me ka momona, laminitis, a me ka pale ʻana i ka insulin.
Nā mea e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha
Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha ma nā lio Shire, me ka genetics, ka makahiki, ke kāne, ka pae hana, a me ka meaʻai. ʻOi aku ka lohi o ka metabolism ma mua o nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, puhi lākou i nā calorie ma ka wikiwiki. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka metabolism ma mua o nā lio a me nā lio ʻōpio. ʻO nā lio i mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale kūʻai a i ʻole nā pā liʻiliʻi paha e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha, no ka mea he liʻiliʻi ko lākou manawa e neʻe ai a puhi i nā calorie.
Obesity ma Shire Lio
ʻO ka momona ka pilikia maʻamau i nā lio Shire, no ka mea, he maʻalahi lākou e ʻai nui a loaʻa maʻalahi ke kaumaha. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka momona ma ke ʻano he momona o ke kino, a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino like ʻole i nā lio. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā lio momona no ka laminitis, kahi maʻi ʻeha e pili ana i nā wāwae, a me ka pale ʻana i ka insulin a me nā maʻi metabolic ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā pilikia olakino e pili ana me ka momona
Hiki i nā lio Obese Shire ke pilikia no nā pilikia olakino, e like me ka laminitis, ka pale ʻana i ka insulin, nā pilikia hui, a me nā pilikia hanu. ʻO ka Laminitis kahi maʻi ʻeha e pili ana i nā wāwae, a hiki ke kumu ma muli o ka hānai nui ʻana a me ka momona. ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka insulin kahi maʻi metabolic e hiki ke alakaʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō koko koko a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā pilikia hui i nā lio momona, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha ma luna o nā hono. ʻO ka hope loa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā lio momona no nā pilikia hanu, e like me ka heves a me ka hānō.
Hanai a me ka hooikaika kino
Pono ka hānai pono ʻana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino no ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino ma nā lio Shire. Pono e hānai ʻia nā lio i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka mauʻu hānai, hoʻohui ʻia me ka hānai kaulike e like me ka mea e pono ai. He mea nui ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o nā meaʻai i hāʻawi ʻia i nā lio Shire, no ka mea, hiki i ka ʻai nui ke alakaʻi i ke kaumaha a me nā pilikia olakino. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā lio i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau, e like me ka hele ʻana ma kahi pā holoholona a i ʻole ka holo ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. Kōkua ka hoʻoikaika kino i ka puhi ʻana i nā calorie a mālama pono i nā lio.
Ka helu ʻana i ke kūlana o ke kino
He mea paahana ko'iko'i ka helu 'ana i ke kino o ke kino (BCS) no ka nānā 'ana i ke kaumaha a me ke olakino o ka lio. He unahi ka BCS mai ka 1-9 e helu ana i ka nui o ka momona o ke kino ma ke kino o ka lio. ʻO ka BCS o ka 1 he lahilahi loa, aʻo ka BCS o 9 he momona loa. ʻO ke kūpono, pono i nā lio ka BCS o 4-6, e hōʻike ana i ke kaumaha olakino a me ke kūlana kino.
Kāohi ʻana i ka momona ma nā Lio Shire
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka momona i nā lio Shire ke kī i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i ke olakino a hauʻoli. Pono nā mea nona nā lio e nānā i ke kaumaha a me ke kūlana kino o kā lākou mau lio, a hoʻololi i kā lākou hānai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino e like me ka mea e pono ai. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā lio ke komo i ka nui o ka poʻe huli i loko o kahi pā holoholona a i ʻole paddock, me nā manawa kūpono e neʻe ai a puhi i nā calorie. Eia hou, pono e hānai ʻia nā lio i ka meaʻai kaulike e kū pono ana i kā lākou meaʻai me ka ʻole o ka hānai ʻana.
Ka Hana ʻana i ka Obesity ma nā Lio Shire
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka momona i nā lio Shire e pono ai ka hui pū ʻana o ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. Pono e hoʻokomo ʻia nā lio ma kahi papahana hoʻemi kaumaha e hoʻemi mālie i kā lākou calorie a hoʻonui i kā lākou hoʻoikaika kino. He mea nui e hana pū me ke kauka lapaʻau a i ʻole ka meaʻai meaʻai equine e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻemi palekana a maikaʻi. Pono e nānā mau ʻia nā lio e hōʻoia i ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha ma ke ʻano olakino.
Hiki i nā pilikia i ka wā o ke kaumaha
He mea paʻakikī ka lilo ʻana o ke kaumaha ma nā lio Shire, a he nui nā pilikia e ʻike ʻia. Hiki i ke kaumaha wikiwiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino e like me ka colic, no laila he mea nui e hōʻoia i ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha o nā lio ma kahi palekana. Eia hou, hiki i nā lio ke lilo i mea ʻeleu a paʻani i ka wā e lilo ai ke kaumaha, hiki ke hoʻonui i ko lākou pilikia o ka hōʻeha. ʻO ka hope loa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lilo ʻana o ke kaumaha i nā lio i paʻakikī no ka manawa lōʻihi, no ka mea, ua lohi paha kā lākou metabolism.
Hoʻoholo a me nā manaʻo hope
I ka hopena, hiki i nā lio Shire i ka momona a me ke kaumaha, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino. ʻO ka hānai pono ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a me ka nānā ʻana he mea nui ia no ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino i kēia mau pilikua mālie. Pono nā mea nāna e hana pū me kā lākou kauka holoholona a i ʻole equine meaʻai meaʻai e hoʻomohala i kahi papaʻai kaulike a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻoikaika kino, a nānā mau i ke kaumaha a me ke kūlana kino o kā lākou lio. Me ka mālama pono a me ka nānā pono, hiki i nā lio Shire ke ola lōʻihi, ola olakino a hoʻomau i ka pīhoihoi a hoʻoulu iā mākou me ko lākou ikaika a me ka nani.