Akita ʻAmelika a me Akita Kepanī: He aha nā ʻokoʻa i pili i nā mea nona?

Hoʻomaopopo ka FCI i ka Akita ʻAmelika a me ka Akita Kepanī ma ke ʻano he ʻelua ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou i hele hou a hiki i ka hopena o ke Kaua Honua II. No laila, nui nā mea like. ʻO Akita Inus kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahiko loa ma ka honua a kaʻana like i nā ʻano genes me nā ʻīlio hae, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia i kā lākou ʻano. Ma ka AKC, hele ka pua i ka inoa ʻo Akita; ma ʻEulopa, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka archetype Iapana.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka Akita: Spitz me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻAsia

Nui nā ʻokoʻa i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻano Akita ʻelua mai kekahi i kekahi. No ka mea, hele mai ka Akita ʻAmelika mai nā laina i hele pū me nā kahu hipa Kelemania, Tosas, a me Mastiffs, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou ma mua o ko lākou ʻohana pili.

Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o Akita Inu a me Akita ʻAmelika ma ka pōkole

• ʻO ke ʻano ʻAmelika ʻoi aku ka paʻa a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā iwi.
• Ua like ko ʻAmelika poʻo huikolu me ko ka bea, ʻoiai ʻo ke poʻo o ke Kepani he like me ka alopeke a ʻoi aku ka haiki i ka nānā aku.
• ʻO ʻAmelika Akitas wale nō e hoʻohana i nā maka maka ʻeleʻele.
• E like me nā ʻīlio mua o ʻAsia, ʻo ka Akita Inu he triangular, ʻeleʻele nā ​​maka. ʻO ke ʻano ʻAmelika he poepoe, ʻoi iki nā maka.
• Hana ʻia nā kala āpau ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO Inus he ʻulaʻula, sesame, keʻokeʻo, a i ʻole brindle me nā kaha keʻokeʻo.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi no nā mea hānai Akita ʻAmelika

• ʻO ke poʻo: ʻO ka iwi poʻo, ka waha, a me ka ihu he ākea a paʻa. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia ka paʻa o ka ihu, akā i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai ʻaʻohe wrinkles ma ka maka. He ʻeleʻele nā ​​lehelehe a ʻaʻole kau ma luna o nā kihi o ka waha. ʻeleʻele ka ihu i nā waihoʻoluʻu āpau.
• He liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao a kū i luna. Poʻai iki ka ʻano triangular ma nā ʻaoʻao mānoanoa.
• He pōkole ka ʻāʻī, mānoanoa, a me ka ʻiʻo me ka ʻāʻī convex ma kahi laina pololei me ka laina luna o ka iwi poʻo. Hana ʻia kahi hau hau ma ka umauma. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao hope he paepae a ʻoki iki ka ʻōpū i luna.
• Ua lako nā wāwae mua a me nā wāwae hope me nā iwi ākea loa. Kū pololei nā wāwae mua e like me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻāʻī.
• Hiki mai ka huelo huluhulu i loko o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa: Ua wili ʻia ʻekolu hapaha, piha a ʻelua paha, a lawe mau ʻia i luna. I kekahi mau ʻīlio, moe ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kino, a ʻo kekahi, ua wili ʻia ma ke kua. ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole a pau i ʻōlelo ʻia ua ʻae ʻia no ka hānau ʻana.

ʻO ka mana waihoʻoluʻu o ka Akita Inu

Hana ʻia ʻo American Akitas i nā kala āpau. Ke ulu nei ko lākou lauoho lāʻau i ʻelua mau papa: ʻo ka ʻaʻahu lalo he ʻeleʻele loa, pōkole, a palupalu, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka ʻoʻoleʻa a kū i luna. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho ʻoʻoleʻa ma ka huelo ma mua o ke koena o ke kino. ʻAʻohe kala i wehe ʻia mai ka hānau ʻana. Eia naʻe, makemake ʻia kekahi mau kiʻi kiʻi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia:

ʻAno hulu

• ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu kumu he ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, kālā, brindle, sable (ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele) a me nā kala dilute (nā kala māmā e like me ke ake a me ka uliuli).
• ʻEleʻele Maka: Uhi ka hulu ʻeleʻele i ka waha a me ka maka, i kekahi manawa a hiki i ka pepeiao. ʻO ke koena o ke kino he ʻeleʻele, kālā, brindle (fawn, red, or black), a i ʻole "pinto" (keʻokeʻo me nā kaha ʻulaʻula). ʻO ka mask ʻeleʻele kahi hōʻailona maopopo o ka hele ʻana o Akita Inus a me Mastiffs i hala.
• White Mask (kapa ʻia ʻo Urajou): He hoʻoilina o nā ʻīlio mua Iapana. Hiki pinepine nā maka keʻokeʻo me ka hulu ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka hulu brindle.
• ʻEleʻele a keʻokeʻo: ʻO ka hulu a puni ka piko o ka ihu a ma ke alahaka o ka ihu he keʻokeʻo maʻamau, me ka uhi ʻeleʻele e hohola ana i nā maka. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ke keʻokeʻo i ka ʻeleʻele.
• Self-Mask: Ua like ke kala me ke koena o ka hulu. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hui pū me Self-White a i ʻole Self-Black.
• Makalekaleka: Hoʻopili maʻamau me nā maka māmā (uliuli) a me ka ihu ʻāʻī ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka gene dilute.
• Loaʻa paha nā kaha keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻōpū, ka huelo, ka umauma, ka ʻauwae, a me nā wāwae. Inā he keʻokeʻo nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, kapa ʻia kēia he pinto.
• Hooded: Inā ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua hapakolu o ka ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia he hewa hānau, akā hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i kahi hiʻohiʻona pilikino a kaulana i nā mea nona ka hale. ʻAe ʻia ʻo Akitas keʻokeʻo paʻa i ka inbreeding.

Pokole Pokole o ka Moolelo Loihi o ka Laau

Ua kaʻana like ʻo ʻAmelika Akita lāua ʻo Akita Inu i kā lāua moʻolelo a hiki i ka makahiki 1950: Ua mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio ma Iapana no nā kaukani makahiki a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahiko loa o ka honua. A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 17, mālama ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hana a kōkua i ka hahai holoholona nui. ʻO Akita Inu o kēia lā e pili ana i kēia archetype; i ke ʻano ʻAmelika, ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia nā ʻano Spitz maʻamau.

Mai ka hahai holoholona a ka ʻīlio kiaʻi

• Mai ka makahiki 1603 ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Akitas i nā kahua hakakā ʻīlio. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe e like me Mastiffs, German Shepherds, a me Tosas i hoʻololi ʻia i ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio hoʻouka ʻia, i hopena i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka pua.
• ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona me nā hiʻohiʻona kahu hipa Kelemania a me kahi mask ʻeleʻele i makemake ʻia e lawe ʻia i ka home e nā pūʻali koa ʻAmelika. I ka makahiki 1956 ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ʻAmelika mua no ka hānau ʻana o Akita.
• ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻohana ʻAmelika e Iapana, no laila ʻaʻohe hoʻololi hou ʻana ma waena o nā mea hoʻohua Kepanī a me ʻAmelika a ua ulu ʻokoʻa lākou. Ua ʻike ka FCI i ka American Akita ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa mai ka makahiki 2015. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka American AKC iā lākou.

Ke ʻano a me ke ʻano: ʻīlio kiaʻi me nā ʻano maʻamau

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo American Akitas ma ke ʻano he mau ʻīlio kiaʻi ma USA a hiki iā ia ke pale i nā hale a me nā pā iā lākou iho. Hoʻokumu lākou i kahi pilina pili me ko lākou mea nona a me nā ʻohana ʻohana akā ʻaʻole makemake nui i ka cuddles a i ʻole ka pili mau. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, makemake e hahai i ko lākou haku i ka lua, aia ko lākou manaʻo ponoʻī a makemake lākou e neʻe wale i loko o ka hale.