Mary Allen
ʻO ka maʻi paʻi koke o nā ʻīlio he nui - ʻoiaʻiʻo loa! - pinepine ma mua. E heluhelu maanei no ke aha ia, he aha kāu e hana ai a pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā pilikia nui kāu ʻīlio.
Acute Diarrhea: I ka manawa hea e hele ai i ka Vet?
I ka lā aʻe i kāu ʻīlio
- ua loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi no nā lā ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu
I kēia lā inā kāu ʻīlio
- he ʻīlio a hele pinepine i ka ʻōpū
- e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona o ka dehydration (e ʻike i lalo)
- he kahe koko
- ʻO ka lilo ʻana o nā wai he nui (ke hele pinepine ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi wai)
- loaʻa ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū (e ʻike i lalo)
- nana hoomaha ole
- me he mea lealea
- ʻaʻole ʻai a inu ʻole paha
- luaʻi pinepine
- he kuni ma luna o 40°C (ka wela maʻamau i nā ʻīlio = 38 a 39°C)
Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā ua maloʻo kaʻu ʻīlio?
- Pili a maloʻo kona mau mucous membrane.
- Nalo mālie wale ka ʻili ʻili i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia.
- Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā maka.
Pilikia: Inā koe ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ua maloʻo kāu ʻīlio, a he mau wāwae anu, e ʻoluʻolu e lawe koke iā ia i ke kauka holoholona! He hōʻailona kēia o ka maloʻo nui a i ʻole ka haʻalulu.
Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā he ʻeha koʻu ʻīlio?
- neʻe mālie a ʻoʻoleʻa paha
- hoʻopio ʻo ia i kona kua i luna a i ʻole
- ua manaʻo ʻo ia i ke "kūlana pule": haʻahaʻa i mua, kiʻekiʻe ma hope a i ʻole
- lawe ʻo ia i nā kūlana ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, e laʻa me ka hoʻomoe
- hoʻoikaika pinepine a hoʻoikaika ʻo ia e hoʻoheheʻe
- hoʻihoʻi ʻo ia a hana ʻino paha ke hoʻāʻo ʻoe e hamo i kona ʻōpū
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻino: nā kumu
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kumu o ka diarrhea acute i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana ākea:
ʻO kēlā, ua loaʻa i ka ʻīlio
Lawe ʻia i kahi mea kūpono ʻole iā ia, no ka laʻana:
- ʻO ka ʻōpala mai ka ʻaoʻao o ke alanui a i ʻole ka ʻōpala
- ʻAʻole kūpono ka meaʻai no nā ʻīlio (e laʻa i ka waiū a i ʻole ka meaʻai ʻala)
- He hānai hou mai kekahi lā a i ka lā aʻe (hoʻololi koke i ka hānai)
- E hānai me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole (e laʻa, ka ʻiʻo maka i haumia me ka bacteria)
- He meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole (e laʻa me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka protein maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka nui o nā kalapona)
- Nā iwi a i ʻole nā kino ʻē e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōpū
- ʻO ka lāʻau make, kemika, lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kahi maʻi gastrointestinal, no ka laʻana:
- ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi ʻōpū nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi a/a i ʻole bacteria
- ʻO nā ʻōpū ʻōpū: nā ilo (helminths) a i ʻole protozoa (e laʻa me giardia)
- ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū mai kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, e laʻa me ka maʻi a i ʻole autoimmune
- Ka hoʻohaunaele o ka pancreas
ʻO kahi pilikia ma waho o ka'ōpū'ōpū, e like me:
- ʻO ke kaumaha, ka makaʻu, ka ʻeha, a me ka hauʻoli
- ʻO nā maʻi lele (e laʻa i nā maʻi huakaʻi e like me leishmaniasis, Ehrlichiosis)
- ʻO ka maʻi o ke kino, e laʻa me ka hiki ʻole o ke kīkī
- ka maʻi hormonal (e laʻa me ka maʻi o Addison, hypothyroidism)
Mākaukau maikaʻi no ke kauka
Inā lawe ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio i kahi kauka lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, kūpono ke lawe ʻana i kahi laʻana stool i mea hou me ʻoe, no ka laʻana, e nānā i nā hua ilo a i ʻole nā maʻi pathogens ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, e nīnau kāu kauka i nā nīnau he nui e hoʻomākaukau ai, e like me:
- I ka manawa hea i hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi maʻi a ehia mau manawa?
- Ua loaʻa i kāu ʻīlio nā hōʻailona like ma mua?
- He aha kāu e hānai ai (me nā meaʻai)?
- Ua hoʻololi paha ʻoe i kekahi mea e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i kēia manawa?
- Ua ʻai anei kāu ʻīlio i kekahi mea maʻamau i kēia mau lā?
- Ua loaʻa i kāu ʻīlio ka manawa e ʻai ai i kahi mea i nānā ʻole ʻia?
- Ua hele ʻoe i waho me kāu ʻīlio i kēia mau lā?
- I ka manawa hea a me ka mea i hoʻopau hope ʻia?
- He maʻi anei nā holoholona ʻē aʻe o kou hale a i ʻole ma ke kaiāulu?
E hāʻawi ana kāu mau pane i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke kumu o ka pilikia a e ʻae i kāu kauka holoholona e koho i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻino: pehea e kōkua ai i kāu ʻīlio
Inā maikaʻi kāu ʻīlio ma waho o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka pilikia ma kona iho i loko o kekahi mau lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kākoʻo i kēia kaʻina hana hoʻōla ponoʻī me ka mālama pono.
He aha ka mea e hānai ai me ka maʻi ʻeha nui?
Inā hiki, pono kāu ʻīlio e hoʻokē ʻai no nā hola 12 a 48 mua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i nāwaliwali a/a ʻōpio loa paha - a laila e ʻoluʻolu e hele i ke kauka.
Maikaʻi ka hoʻokē ʻai ʻana no ka mea he hopena osmotic nā meaʻai i loko o ka meaʻai, ʻo ia ka mea e huki ai i ka wai i loko o ka ʻōpū a pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka maʻi maʻi. Eia kekahi, ua piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā allergies meaʻai i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi no ka mea ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ka pā o ka ʻōpū. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono kāu ʻīlio e hoʻokē ʻai no ka lōʻihi o ʻelua lā, i ʻole, pōloli ka pā o ka ʻōpū (enterocytes) a pōʻino paha.
Ma hope o ka hoʻokē ʻai ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia ka meaʻai palaka wale no ʻekolu a ʻehiku mau lā. E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻonui mālie i ka nui o ka meaʻai a hānai i kekahi mau meaʻai i ka lā i ʻole e hoʻonui i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū maʻi.
He moa, laiki, a me ka paʻakai liʻiliʻi ka meaʻai ʻīlio maʻamau. No ka ʻīlio 10 kg:
- 125 g ʻiʻo moa
- 300 g laiki i hoʻolapalapa ʻia
- 125 gram o ka tī liʻiliʻi