Mary Allen
ʻO Fabian Schmidt ka mea mālama i ka vivarium ma Basel Zoo a pili nui i nā terrariums kūlohelohe a nani hoʻi. Hōʻike ka mea olaola i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kolo a me nā amphibians.
E Mr. Schmidt, No ke aha la oe i hoihoi ai i na Reptiles a me na Amphibians?
Ua mālama koʻu makuakāne i nā honu Helene aʻu i mālama ai. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o ka pūpū a me ka lōʻihi o kēia mau holoholona e hoʻoulu iaʻu. Mai koʻu hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, ua hoihoi au i nā mea kolo a me nā amphibians.
He aha ka pilikia o ka hana ʻana me kēia mau holoholona?
Aneane pili loa lākou i ko lākou kaiapuni no ka mahana. ʻAʻole pili ia i ka metabolism. ʻO kā mākou hana e hoʻohālike i nā kūlana kūpono. I ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli, no laila he nui nō hoʻi ʻoe i ka ʻenehana.
ʻEhia mau Terrarium i loaʻa iā Basel Zoo?
21 i loko o ka vivarium, ua hoʻopuehu ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka zoo a he nui ma hope o nā hiʻohiʻona e like me nā terrariums hānau ʻana a i ʻole nā hale kuʻuna.
Ke uhi nei ʻoe i ke koi me kāu mau keiki ponoʻī?
ʻAe, mālama mākou i nā hui hoʻohua lehulehu o ka hapa nui o nā ʻano ma hope o nā hiʻohiʻona. Ke kālepa pū nei mākou me nā māla zoological ʻē aʻe a me nā mea hānai pilikino kaulana.
Pehea ka nui o nā Reptiles a me nā Amphibians no nā Zoos ʻEulopa?
He mea mau ʻoe. ʻIke ʻia ka Basel Vivarium ma ʻEulopa. Loaʻa iā ia nā hōʻiliʻili nui ma Czech zoos, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma Prague, a me nā zoos Kelemania a me Dutch. Hoʻohana ʻo Zoos i nā papahana hoʻohua no nā ʻano ʻano laha. No ka laʻana, ʻo wau ʻo Hope-Peresidena o ka hui hana no nā mea kolo a ʻo wau ke kuleana nui no nā crocodiles a pau ma nā zoo ʻEulopa.
ʻEhia ka nui o nā ʻano mea āu e mālama ai ma Basel?
Aia ma waena o 30 a me 40. He ʻohi liʻiliʻi kā mākou akā maikaʻi. Kūpaʻa nui mākou i nā honu i hoʻomālamalama ʻia mai Madagaskar, nā moʻo crocodile Kina, a me nā daimonio lepo mai USA.
… Mud Devil?
ʻO kēia nā salamander nunui, nā amphibians nui loa ma USA. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu a hiki i 60 kenimika a ua hoʻopau ʻia ma ka ʻāina. Ua loaʻa iā mākou ʻeono holoholona mai kahi zoo Texas. Ma ʻEulopa, ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ma Chemnitz Zoo ma Kelemānia. Ke kūkulu nei mākou i kahi terrarium hōʻike nui no lākou.
He pilikia paha ka hoʻokomo hou ʻana o nā mea kolo a i ʻole nā Amphibians?
hapa. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e nānā inā pololei nā kūlana ma ka pūnaewele. Inā loaʻa mau kahi noho kūpono a ua pale ʻia nā hoʻoweliweli kumu. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoili ʻia nā maʻi mai ka hānau ʻana i nā lāhui hihiu. A pono e kūlike nā genetics o nā holoholona i hoʻokuʻu ʻia me ko nā ʻano ʻano kūloko. No ka laʻana, ua hoʻāʻo au i nā crocodiles dwarf a pau ma nā zoo ʻEulopa a ʻike wau i kēia manawa no hea mai lākou.
ʻO nā mea kolo a me nā Amphibians he mau holoholona kūpono no nā poʻe pilikino?
ʻAe loa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kahu mālama a me nā curators e pili ana i nā mea kolo i loko o nā zoos he mau mea mālama pilikino a me nā mea hānai. ʻO ke kūlana, ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēlā ʻano makemake no nā makahiki, e hana ʻoe i nā wahi noho o nā holoholona ma ke kipa ʻana i nā biotopes, ke ana ʻana i ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa, a me ka radiation UV, a i ʻole ke aʻo ʻana i nā palapala loea.
He mea nui nā mea hānai pilikino no nā Zoos?
ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokō i kā mākou hana o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano mea ma lalo o ka mālama kanaka inā ʻaʻohe kahu mālama pilikino. ʻO ia ke kumu i wehe nui ai mākou iā lākou. Aia kekahi mau kanaka pilikino i loaʻa ka ʻike nui. Aʻo mai iā lākou.
He mea nui ia no nā Reptiles a me nā Amphibians i hoʻolako ʻia nā Terrariums me nā mea kūlohelohe, a i ʻole nā mea kanu a me nā hale i hana ʻia me ka palaki?
Pono e hoʻokō ʻia nā pono o ka holoholona. Inā makemake ʻo ia e peʻe, ʻaʻohe mea pili i ka pōhaku maoli a i ʻole ka ipu pua. Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i nā papa ʻeleʻele ma waho, makemake nā nahesa e peʻe ma lalo o lākou. I loko o ka zoo, makemake mākou e hōʻike i nā mea kolo i ko lākou mau wahi kūlohelohe.
He aha nā ʻenehana ʻenehana kikowaena no ka nānā ʻana i nā Reptiles i kahi Terrarium?
nā kukui a me ka wela. Pono ka mālamalama. I kēia lā, aia nā kukui e hoʻohui i ka māmā, ka wela, a me ka radiation ultraviolet. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomālamalama ʻia kahi terrarium me ka mālamalama like i ka lā a pau. He mea nui ka haʻahaʻa no nā terrariums wao ua, a me ka mahana no nā holoholona terrarium a pau.
He mea nui anei nā ʻāpana wela like ʻole i ka Terrarium?
ʻAe. I kēia mau lā, hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻomehana ʻana ma o nā papa papahele a ʻoi aku ka nui o luna. Ma ke ʻano, hele mai ka wela mai luna mai. Loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano mea ʻokoʻa nā koi wela i ke kau, ʻo kekahi ʻano hibernate. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻekolu-dimensionality o ka terrarium no nā ʻano ʻano he nui i hiki iā lākou ke hele a ʻaʻole lilo i momona. Pono kekahi e ʻike i nā pono o kahi ʻano.