Mary Allen
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi hoa kūpaʻa ʻaʻole ʻoe e luhi, a laila koho i kahi pug. Manaʻo wau i ka pug retro, i hānai ʻia i ʻoi aku ka olakino a ʻoi aku ka agile ma mua o ka pug maʻamau. No ka mea, e like me kā Loriot i ʻōlelo ai: "He hiki ke ola me ka ʻole o ka pug, akā ʻaʻohe kumu."
#1 Ua hele mua mai ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi mai ʻAsia mai, mai ke aupuni Kelemania mai paha, kahi i mālama ʻia ai ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio aliʻi. ʻO ka pono o ka Emepera ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pug.
No laila, he kūlana kiʻekiʻe ko nā ʻīlio ma waena o ka poʻe ʻAsia. Ma kahi o ke kenekulia 16, ua hoʻouna ʻia nā kūpuna o ka pug o kēia lā i ʻEulopa me ka Dutch East India Company. No laila, ua laha nā ʻīlio i loko o nā hale kūʻai o nā lede maikaʻi a ua ʻauʻa wale ʻia mai ka hui maikaʻi.
#2 Ma hope o kēlā, ua lawe ʻia nā ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe a ʻaneʻane hāʻule ka Pug i ka poina no kekahi mau makahiki.
Mai ka makahiki 1918, ua manaʻo hou ʻia nā ʻīlio he ʻīlio a kaulana loa ma Kelemānia a puni ka honua mai ia manawa mai. Hōʻike ka nui o nā mea hānai i ka nui o nā litters a ʻaʻole hāʻule ka kaulana.
#3 E like me ka hōʻike mua ʻana o ka mōʻaukala, he mea haʻaheo nā ʻīlio.
Hōʻike lākou i kēia ma ko lākou helehelena waho a me ko lākou ʻano. ʻIke maikaʻi ka pug i kona kūlana a pono e aʻo ʻia i ka hierarchy ma waena o ka mea nona a me ka ʻīlio ma o ke aʻo ʻana a me ka lokomaikaʻi.