Mary Allen
ʻO ka Beauceron (ʻike ʻia ʻo Berger de Beauce a i ʻole Chien de Beauce) he hale hana ikaika i hoʻohana mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he kahu hānai a me nā mea mālama holoholona. No laila, pono lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpaʻa, aloha a me nā mea ʻīlio e hiki ke hoʻomau i kā lākou haʻuki.
Pūʻulu FCI 1: Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio pipi (koe wale nō ka Swiss Mountain Dog).
Pauku 1 – Ilio hipa a me Ilio Pipi
me ka hookolokolo hana
Aina kumu: Palani
Helu maʻamau FCI: 44
Ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo:
Kāne: 65-70 knm
Wahine: 61-68 cm
Hoʻohana: ʻīlio kahu, ʻīlio kiaʻi
#1 Ua loea nā kūpuna o ka Beauceron i ka transhumance ma nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa Farani a ua hoʻohālike i ka ʻano ʻEulopa o nā ʻīlio hānai lauoho pōkole i ka wā mua.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻohana Beauceron i ke kenekulia 19, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻamau mua o nā ʻano pua ma 1889. Ua aie kona inoa i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Beauce, kahi wahi liʻiliʻi ma waena o Chartres a me Orléans, nāna i hāʻawi i nā kūlana maikaʻi no ka pastoralism a manaʻo ʻia. ke kumu o ka Beauceron. I kēlā manawa, akā naʻe, ʻo nā inoa ʻo Chien de Beauce (French, dt. "Dog from Beauce"), Beauceron, a me Bas-Rouge (French, dt. "Redstocking" no ka uhi ʻana o nā wāwae ʻulaʻula) i kēia lā ua hoʻokō ʻia ʻo Designation Beauceron. He hoa waiwai ʻo ia no nā kahu hipa Farani ma muli o kona hiki ke alakaʻi pono i ka ʻohana hipa a hoʻoweliweli i nā mea ʻaihue a me nā mea ʻaihue pipi me nā mea hoʻoweliweli.
#2 I kēia mau lā, mahalo nui ʻia ka Beauceron ma ʻEulopa, akā ma kona ʻāina home ʻo Farani: ma kahi o 3,000 a 3,500 mau ʻīlio i hānau ʻia ma laila i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻOiai he hana maʻamau ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pepeiao o ka Beauceron a i kekahi manawa kona huelo, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, ua helu ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka huelo ma ke ʻano he hewa koʻikoʻi i ka maʻamau FCI breed. Mahalo i nā kānāwai palekana holoholona ma nā wahi he nui o ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā holoholona i kā lākou mau pepeiao ʻili maoli, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia me nā pepeiao ʻoki.
#3 Mahalo i kāna hana mua ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hānai, ʻo ka Beauceron he ʻīlio aloha kanaka, hui pū, akā hilinaʻi hoʻi iā ia iho.
Maʻa i ka hoʻoholo wale ʻana a me ka hana kūʻokoʻa, hiki ke kuhi hewa ʻia kona kūʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he paʻakikī. ʻOiaʻiʻo naʻe, he holoholona ʻoluʻolu a paʻakikī hoʻi ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i ka hana ʻino. Loaʻa iā ia kahi paepae hoʻoulu kiʻekiʻe a he wiwo ʻole a hoʻolohe ke ʻano. Ma muli o kona kiʻekiʻe ikaika a me ke kumukānāwai maikaʻi loa, pono ka Beauceron i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa he nui a me kahi haku kūpono e hiki ai ke hana. No ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻo ia he kanaka ʻiʻo wale nō akā he kanaka naʻauao maoli nō hoʻi, kūpono ka Beauceron no nā haʻuki ʻīlio he nui a aʻo koke i nā hoʻopunipuni hou me ka hauʻoli. Ma muli o kona nui, pono ʻoe e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i kona mau ami, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā haʻuki e like me ka agility.