Mary Allen
He holoholona naʻauao a maʻalahi ka lapeti me ka nui o nā ʻano socio-positive. Pono lākou i kahi ākea a me kahi meaʻai fiber kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā rapeti nā holoholona kaulana i mālama ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole lākou no nā rodents, akā ʻo ke ʻano o nā lagomorph. ʻOiai ua kapa ʻia lākou i kekahi manawa he "hares," he mau rapeti lākou no ka mea ʻaʻole i hānai ʻia nā hares. I ka wā ma mua, mālama nui ʻia nā lākeke i loko o nā hīnaʻi a me nā peni liʻiliʻi loa, pinepine hoʻokahi, a hana ʻino ʻia. I kēia manawa, ke loli nei ke kūlana o ka mālama holoholona, ke neʻe nei ka poʻe mai ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i loko o nā hīnaʻi, a ke piʻi nui nei ka manaʻo o nā mea nona kēia mau holoholona hoihoi.
ʻŌnaehana
Papa o na hares (Lagomorpha) – Ohana hares (Leporidae) – Genus Old World rabbits (Oryctolagus) – Species wild rabbit ( Oryctolagus cuniculus) - ʻO ka lapeti home O ʻO Oryctolagus cuniculus ke ʻano o Domestica
ʻO ke kaliʻana o ke ola
kokoke. 7-12 mau makahiki (e pili ana i ka pua), i kekahi mau manawa a hiki i 15 mau makahiki
waiwai nui
mai ka 3 a hiki i ka malama 8 o ke ola (e pili ana i ka pua)
Kinohi
Ua iho mai ka rabbit home mai ka rabbit hihiu o Europa ( ʻO Oryctolagus cuniculus ) (kahi mahele mua o ka Iberian Peninsula a me ka ʻĀkau ʻItalia) a ua mālama ʻia e ko Roma. ʻO ka hānau ʻana i manaʻo ʻia no nā kala a me nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole i mālama ʻia i ka Middle Ages. I kēia mau lā, aia nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, pili kekahi o ia mau ʻano me nā ʻano pili i ka pono o nā holoholona ("tormented breeding characters") e like me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi a nui paha, nā pepeiao e kau ana (rams), dwarfism, "ihu pōkole" a i ʻole lauoho. anomalies (angora and teddy). Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lapeti, pono ʻoe e ʻike maikaʻi a ʻaʻole e koho i nā holoholona a me nā ʻano ʻano me nā kapu olakino.
ʻO ka nohona pili kanaka
ʻO nā rapeti nā holoholona pili ʻole pono e mālama wale ʻia. Hōʻike lākou i nā ʻano socio-positive e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana (hoʻomaha me ka pili kino) a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana kekahi i kekahi. Pono e hoʻokumu mua ʻia nā hui: ʻaʻole pilikia nā rabbit i ka launa pū ʻana a hiki i ʻekolu mahina. Manaʻo ʻia nā hopena intolerance i nā holoholona kahiko. I ka hui ʻana i ka pūʻulu, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻaʻole kūpono nā bucks ma hope o ka hiki ʻana i ke ʻano o ka moekolohe, hiki ke hōʻeha koʻikoʻi iā lākou iho, a no laila e hoʻolei ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e laʻa i nā hui hōkū B. o kahi kāne i hoʻolei ʻia me ka z. B. elua wahine.
kino
Pono nā lākeke i kahi meaʻai kūpono i nā ʻano ʻano he haʻahaʻa i loko o ka carbohydrate a kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber. Pono lākou e hānai mua ʻia i ka mauʻu maikaʻi a me nā meaʻai hou (ʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo, lau lau, a me kekahi mau huaʻai). Pono e ʻai ʻia ka Hay ma ka lau a nau nui ʻia, no laila e hoʻopau ʻia nā niho a hoʻoikaika i ka ʻai ʻana maikaʻi a me ka hana kūpono a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā holoholona no ka mea he nui ka manawa i pau i ka ʻai. ʻAʻole kūpono nā pāpaʻi, ka berena paʻa, muesli, nā pahū, nā ʻōwili ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole kulu yogurt, kulina, popcorn, a i ʻole ʻili ʻuala.
Hōʻuluʻulu
Inā hiki, pono e mālama ʻia nā lākeke i loko o nā pā o waho ma waho a i ʻole i loko o nā pā i loko me ka laulā manuahi a i ʻole ma nā "lumi rabbit" a ʻaʻole i loko o nā hale kalepa. ʻO 6 m2 ka palena iki no nā lākeke ʻelua (manaʻo TVT). Pono e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hale me kahi ala e pili ana i ka lapeti, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o nā "hale" a me nā hale, nā pae kiʻekiʻe, nā wahi lua i hoʻopili ʻia (e laʻa me nā kīʻaha ʻilika me nā kohu lāʻau), a me nā mea hana like ʻole. ʻO kēia nā pahu pahu, nā wahi peʻe no ka meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā wahi kiʻekiʻe i ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa nā ʻōmole a i ʻole nā hopena make i hiki i nā holoholona ke pale maʻalahi i nā wahi āpau.
Nā pilikia pili
ʻO nā kūlana hale kūpono ʻole ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā manaʻo e like me ka nahu ʻana i nā kaola, ka ʻoki ʻana i nā kihi o ka hale paʻa, ka liʻiliʻi nui ʻana o nā paia, nā neʻe pōʻai, a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka lauoho o kekahi (= abnormal-repetitive behaviors, AVR). ʻO nā pilikia pili i ka hana e pili ana i ka huhū intraspecific (intolerance), nele i ka haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka huhū i ka mea nona ka mea, nā pilikia me ka nibbling i nā mea (pepa pepa, nā kaula, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe,) a i ʻole ka maʻemaʻe ʻole. Me nā maʻi a me nā pilikia a pau, pono e nānā mua ʻia ka ʻano a me ka hānai ʻana a, inā pono, e hoʻomaikaʻi.
No ka mea he mea maʻamau ka pale ʻana i ko lākou ʻāina a me kā lākou hui mai nā mea hoʻopiʻi, pono e mālama mau i ka wā e launa pū ai. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā kaha ʻala ma ʻaneʻi, no laila, ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea ʻala ma waena o nā paʻa he mea nui ia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kamaʻāina.
Hiki ke pale ʻia ka hemahema o ka mea nona nā holoholona inā maʻa nā holoholona ʻōpio i ke kanaka i ka wā mua. A i ʻole, pono e hana ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa habituation ma nā ʻanuʻu liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi me ka meaʻai. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano o ka hana ʻino.
Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepineʻia
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai nā rabbit dwarf?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana pololei i nā holoholona ma ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i loko o kahi pā i hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia, ākea me ke kūʻokoʻa o ka neʻe ʻana, a me nā manawa e ʻeli a hoʻopili i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e wehewehe ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka mea nāna e mālama i ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā a mālama i nā holoholona i ka wā hoʻomaha.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā lākeke i loko o ke keʻena?
Pono ka rabbit i kahi ākea e hiki ai ke neʻe ma ke ʻano kūpono i kā lākou ʻano a ʻaʻole e luhi. Ma kahi o 6m² o ka papahele o ka papahele (e like me 2x3m, me ka papahele ʻole) pono e loaʻa i ke ao a me ka pō i loko o ke keʻena. ʻAʻole e emi iho ka ʻāpana ʻole ma mua o 4m².
I ka manawa hea e maloʻo ai ka lapeti?
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi: ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā rabbit i ke anu. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i ka hale hoʻoilo i waho i ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālie ʻana iā lākou a noho i loko o kahi pā nui kūpono i nā ʻano, hiki iā lākou ke ʻae maikaʻi i nā mahana ma lalo o ka zero. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pilikia me ka wela nui i ke kauwela.
Pehea wau e hauʻoli ai kaʻu mau pua?
E hānai i kāu mau ʻuala a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. A laila loaʻa iā lākou kahi mea e ʻai ai i ke olakino a me ka ʻono. Makemake nā pepeiao lōʻihi e ʻai i nā mea kanu, nā dandelion, a me nā daisies. Makemake lākou i kekahi mau mea kanu.
He hana ʻino i nā holoholona ke mālama wale i ka lapeti?
Ua ʻae like nā kānaka lapaʻau, nā mea olaola, a me nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manaʻo: ʻo nā rabbit nā holoholona kaiapuni e pono e launa pū me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole pili holoholona ka manaʻo hoʻokahi!
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomoe me nā lapeti?
ʻOiai inā hilinaʻi nā rapeti iā ʻoe a aloha maoli iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ka paʻa ʻana iā lākou. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka puliki ʻana a me ka moe ʻana a me ka puliki ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu rabbit ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ia iho ma kāna iho!
He aha nā mea makemake a makemake ʻole ʻia e nā lapeti?
ʻAʻole makemake ka lapeti e ʻohi ʻia. Hoʻomanaʻo mau ia iā lākou i ka manu lele a makaʻu lākou ke nalowale ko lākou mau wāwae. Hoʻomaka pinepine lākou i ka ʻakaʻaka a me ke kīkī ʻana a i ʻole e maloʻo me ka makaʻu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kau ʻana iā lākou ma ka lepo a hoʻomāʻona iā lākou me ka meaʻai.
ʻEhia ke kumu kūʻai o nā lākeke ʻelua i ka mahina?
Ma ka awelika, he 125 euros ke kumukūʻai ʻelua rapeti i ka mahina inā ʻoe e hānai iā lākou i ka māla i ke kauwela a hoʻolohe i nā kumukūʻai. ʻAʻole hoʻokomo ʻia nā kumukūʻai no nā maʻi o kahi holoholona, akā ʻaʻole pono e poina! 125€/mahina/2 rabbit mea maoli!