Mary Allen
Yakamata a adana gerbils na Mongolian a cikin nau'i-nau'i ko ƙananan ƙungiyoyi. A cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi, galibi ana yin faɗa akan matsayi.
Wadanda suke sanar da kansu game da bukatun dabbobin su kuma suna aiki bisa ga su suna hana ci gaban halayen halayen. Wannan yana sa duka dabbobin da mai shi farin ciki!
Tsarin zamani
'Yan uwan mice - mice-kamar - gerbil
Rayuwar rai
3-4 shekaru (max. 5 years)
balaga
bayan makonni 5-8
Origin
Sunan da ba a san shi ba "Gerbil" yana yaudarar rabe-rabe, tun da Mongolian gerbil ba ya cikin jinsin. Gerbillus (gerbil), amma jinsin Meriones (gerbil ko gerbil). Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, asalin gerbil Mongolian shine Mongoliya ko Manchuria. Dabbobin da aka ajiye a yau sun samo asali ne daga nau'i-nau'i 20 na kiwo da aka kama a 1935. Suna da rana da dare tare da zagayowar barci na sa'o'i biyu zuwa hudu.
Gina Jiki
Gerbils suna ciyar da tsaba masu ƙarancin kitse waɗanda aka haɗa da koren sassan shuke-shuke. Protein dabba kuma wani bangare ne na abincin da ya dace da nau'in, wanda za'a iya bayarwa, alal misali, ta hanyar dafaffen ƙwai, busasshen abinci na cat, ko kwarin abinci (misali gida crickets ko mealworms). Ana kuma samun gaurayawar abinci da aka shirya a kasuwa, amma ya kamata waɗannan su kasance masu inganci.
Halin zamantakewa
A cikin daji, gerbil na Mongolian suna rayuwa a matsayin iyaye biyu masu aure guda ɗaya tare da zuriya har sai ƙananan yara sun balaga cikin jima'i. Kiwo ya canza halayen gerbils sosai. Duk da haka, an nuna cewa adana dabbobi a cikin nau'i-nau'i (tare da namiji mai siffa) yana aiki da kyau ga dabbobi. Tsayawa ƴan mata biyu da alama shine mafi kwanciyar hankali ƙungiyar mata. A cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi, akwai haɗarin wani lokacin fadace-fadace mai girman gaske (cin zarafi na musamman), musamman lokacin da babu isasshen sarari don daidaikun mutane don gujewa kuma ƙananan dabbobi ba za su iya tserewa ba.
halayen
A cewar kungiyar kula da lafiyar dabbobi e. V. (TVT), ginin gidaje ya kamata ya ƙunshi ƙananan harsashi maras kyau tare da ƙananan ƙananan 100 x 50 x 50 cm (L x W x H) da kuma haɗin grid na akalla 30 cm a tsayi. Ana iya ajiye dabbobi biyu a cikin irin wannan wurin zama. Dole ne a ƙara yankin tushe da aƙalla 25% na kowane ƙarin dabba.
Gerbils kuma suna tono tsarin rami a cikin kulawar ɗan adam. Saboda haka, zuriyar ya kamata ya ƙunshi ƙananan dabbobin dabba, ciyawa, bambaro, da rassan takarda kuma ya zama akalla 40 cm zurfi. Gerbils ma dabbobi ne masu aiki sosai don haka suna buƙatar motsa jiki da yawa. Tushen da kayan gnawable kamar takarda, kwali, da rassa suna ba da kayan zama masu mahimmanci kuma ana iya amfani da su tare da bututu don ƙirƙirar ramukan ƙasa. Wankin yashi tare da yashin chinchilla shima dole ne. Ya kamata a haɗa kwanon ruwa ko kwalban abin sha zuwa bangon gefe ko sanya shi a kan wani wuri mai tasowa, in ba haka ba, za a binne su. Ƙaƙƙarfan harsashi na ƙasa yana hana matsalolin hali.
Tun da gerbils suna buƙatar wurare masu duhu don ja da baya don biyan bukatunsu na tsaro, ajiye su a cikin terrarium ba tare da wuraren da suka dace don ja da baya ba (ƙananan gidaje masu duhu, waɗanda ba za a iya isa kawai ta hanyar rami mai zurfi ba, alal misali) na iya haifar da mummunan hali (alal misali). ARV): Lokacin haƙa rami dabbobin suna haɗuwa da gilashi kuma sakamakon rashin duhu, ƙwayoyin cuta suna ci gaba da tonowa. Digging stereotypical na iya zama sakamakon.
Gerbils ba sa son canji. Yawan tsaftace keji, sabili da haka, yana sanya su cikin damuwa. Tunda gerbils suna maida hankalin fitsari sosai kuma suna aiwatar da ayyukansu tare da glandar ciki (maimakon fitsari), haɓakar ƙamshi kaɗan ne kawai kuma yawan canjin datti ba lallai bane.
Tambayoyin Tambaya
Yaya ya kamata ku kiyaye gerbils?
Ga gerbils guda biyu, yanki mai tushe na kusan 80 zuwa 40 cm ya isa (tsawo na kusan 50 cm), ga dabbobi huɗu yanki mai tushe na 100 da 50 cm. Kiyaye dabbobi 3 bai dace ba kuma baya faruwa a yanayi ko dai.
Menene gerbils suke bukata a cikin kejinsu?
Gerbils bai kamata a kiyaye shi kadai ba, amma koyaushe cikin rukuni ko nau'i-nau'i. Dole ne a cika kejin da abinci, ruwa, kwanciya, matsuguni, da kwanciya kafin dabbobin su iso.
Wane gado ne ya dace da gerbils?
Gerbils suna buƙatar gado mai tsayi aƙalla 20 cm tsayi, zai fi dacewa tsayin cm 40 don su iya tono. Cakuda ɗan ƙaramin dabba ko gadon gado tare da bambaro, hay, rassan, da bututun kwali yana aiki da kyau.
Menene gerbils suka fi so?
Har ila yau, suna son sabbin 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari kuma suna son ƙulla sabbin rassan. Ba wai kawai ana cin ciyawa da bambaro ba amma kuma suna zama aikin yi da kayan gini. Gerbils ba masu cin ganyayyaki ba ne kuma suna son ci tsutsotsi ko kwari.
Za ku iya wasa da gerbils?
Gerbils ba lallai ne su dace da wasa ba. Idan kuna son gwadawa, yakamata ku kusanci shi a hankali. Kuna iya sanya abinci a hannunku kuma ku mika wa dabbobi.
Shin gerbils sun zama masu girma?
Jajirtattun gerbils suma suna zama a hannu. A farkon lokacin da sababbin abokan gida suka shiga, ya kamata a bar gerbils su saba da sabon kewayen su cikin kwanciyar hankali, ba tare da tsoratar da yunkurin bugun jini ko kama su ba.
Sau nawa kake da tsaftace gerbils?
Idan shingen yana da filin bene na akalla 0.5 m² da kuma kyakkyawan 25 cm na zuriyar dabbobi, tsaftace wurin zai zama dole ne kawai a kowane mako 8.
Menene ma'anar ƙararrawa a cikin gerbils?
Ƙaƙwalwar ƙara: Ana amfani da ƙarar ƙara mai ƙarfi don faranta wa abokin hamayya rai, misali a yaƙin abinci. Ta wannan hanyar, dabbobin daji suna nunawa mahaifiyarsu lokacin da suke jin yunwa.