#7 Victoria created a club dedicated to the introduced English dogs, which later included Spitz.
#8 In this club, two standards were established: for Spitz – up to 3 kg, for the rest – over 3 kg.
#9 The selection of the smallest representatives of the breed was not as strict in Germany as in England.
Breeders paid more attention to the exterior, temperament, habits, and character of the pets. They were able to maintain the natural appearance without changing, while significantly reducing the size.